Косвенная речь: утверждения
Английский язык, 9 класс · Английский: грамматика и лексика
📚 Программа 9 класса · модуль «Косвенная речь» — тренажёр 1 из 1. За освоение тренажёра — +15 ★.
Правило и как решать
После said в прошедшем времени время сдвигается назад: Present → Past, Past → Past Perfect, will → would; меняются местоимения и слова-указатели (tomorrow → the next day).
Подсказка: Сдвинь время на шаг назад и поправь местоимения.
Примеры с разбором
Пример 1
- She said that her brother works at a bank.
- She said that my brother worked at a bank.
- She said that her brother had worked at a bank.
- She said that her brother worked at a bank.
Ответ: She said that her brother worked at a bank.
Решение: Present Simple → Past Simple, my → her. Верно: She said that her brother worked at a bank.
Пример 2
- He said that he was tired.
- He said that he will be tired.
- He said that he is tired.
- He said that I was tired.
Ответ: He said that he was tired.
Решение: В косвенной речи после said время сдвигается назад: am → was, местоимение I → he. Верно: He said that he was tired.
Пример 3
- The boys said that they were at the stadium.
- The boys said that we had been at the stadium.
- The boys said that they had been at the stadium.
- The boys said that they have been at the stadium.
Ответ: The boys said that they had been at the stadium.
Решение: Past Simple (were) → Past Perfect (had been), we → they. Верно: The boys said that they had been at the stadium.